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View Full Version : So I spent one month in a hospital in China.....


eve88
10-01-2011, 12:06 PM
.... without knowing mandarin past ... oh, maybe primary 1 level.

But it was an interesting experience, and one that I don't regret doing. My self assigned hours were Monday to Friday, 8am to roughly 4-5pm; but I took afternoons off about twice a week (it *is* my summer holidays, after all). The first 3 weeks were in the neurology department, the final week in gastrointestinal department - both medical as I was a bit reluctant to try for a surgical ward (and time in the operating theater) due to my lack of Chinese / inability to comprehend even the most basic instructions ["Grab a 20cc syringe for me" "Huh?" (as don't know the chinese for syringe)].

From what I observe - and mind you this is practically my first exposure to clinical training (I went for this just after completing my pre-clinical years in Otago, NZ; but luckily we have been taught clinical examination skills and history taking, so I wasn't that completely lost) - the hospitals are run much like you'd expect any hospital to be run; and the doctors *are* generally willing to teach even though its difficult for them to get their point across. (Tangent : its the same at every hospital I've shadowed in, that the doctors do take the time to explain things, even at the very basic levels)

Daily schedule was general staff (doctors + nurses) meeting at 8am, going over new admissions and incidences (fever mostly, as far as I can tell, but also things like acute pain; collapses/falls) that happened the previous afternoon and night; then morning rounds each doctor (Resident + Houseman pair, or group of 3, or only Resident?) sees their own patients - the ones they admitted (they take turns doing admissions); but about twice a week every doctor sees every patient; headed by the consultant. After rounds generally comes paperwork - charting patients, discharge summaries, forms for lab tests, imaging (MRI, CT, Xray), ECG (which also can be done bedside) etc. And also new admissions (who continue coming in through the day).

All the doctors are there 8am to 11.30am, and then they are rostered for the afternoon shift 2.30 to 5.30, the evening shift 5.30 to 9?, plus on call doctor for the night.

But for me personally, I tag along on the rounds - which is the time i learn the most (there is a surprisingly large amount of information about the patient + a lot to learn just watching the clinical examinations carried out; even if i can only understand about one word in 4 if im lucky!) And also tag along for new admissions, and watching some procedures (a few bedside ECGs (1 with doctor, rest just me + student), spinal tap, catheter insertion (this was ... probably one of the most uncomfortable times for me personally, as was done in the ward lobby with just a screen for privacy; also all i did was watch the process without explicitly getting consent >.<), 3 ECRPs, ultrasound imaging)

There was plenty of "slack" time for me though, because I din't know enough (read: i don't know any) written chinese to help with charting and form filling (which is what they use the medical students for =p), and not enough conversational chinese to carry out most of the other errands (fetch and carry equipment, direct/accompany patients to where the imaging is carried out, etc). Mainly spent the time trying to figure out the patients diagnoses + follow the progress + talk with the other students and doctors + fill out my notebook of english-chinese terms (dint get very far with it, about ... 30 or so phrases/words)

Oh, and I saw them carry out acupuncture for one of the patients in the neuro ward. Which was .. slightly scary. Needles were inserted at nerve points about 1 inch into the skin (aseptic procedure iodine wipe over puncture points, metal needles dont know if they were sterilized, doctor not gloved) and attached to low voltage electrical stimulation.

Other random observations:
- Meal in hospital cafeteria cost 6yuan, fastfood (rice + 4 choices of veg or meat)
- If a doctor loses the patient chart, they are fined 1000yuan, apparently (hearsay, and this i know because one of the doctors was calling their (discharged) patient to bring the notes back to the hospital)
- Corridor beds ; when the normal rooms (2-3 beds per room) were full
- The more senior neurologists, when testing grip strength, cross their arms so their right hand is testing the patients right and vice versa
- Reminder for Abdominal exam : knees bent, arms at side.
- Nurses do BP/pulses/temp/drawing blood/cannula insertion.

Hmmmm okay thats enough of the textdump - just wanted to pen something down...

henry_yew
10-01-2011, 12:33 PM
You spent one month in China? Hmmm... youngyew went to China, too. What's with China being a popular destination for some practical experience among aspiring doctors, eh?

eve88
10-01-2011, 12:35 PM
My dad works here; its my summer holidays. So, might as well, right?

frankchong
10-01-2011, 02:45 PM
eve88, it is good that you were making use of the opportunity to find out what is going on in China. What China does will impact the rest of the world, especially going forward. Have a friend's daughter doing attachment in a Shanghai hospital too, during her residency after graduating from HMS.
On "Needles were inserted at nerve points about 1 inch into the skin (aseptic procedure iodine wipe over puncture points, metal needles dont know if they were sterilized, doctor not gloved) ...", it is worth finding out whether the needle are sterilized, and the chance of spreading blood borne disease in the process. If you can find out the answer and recommend the appropriate steps to combat it (if it is a problem), you could make huge contribution to medical care.
China had Hepatitis B spread throgh needles before.

regards,
Frank

alter_ego
10-01-2011, 02:59 PM
This is so interesting :)

eve88
10-01-2011, 05:33 PM
Frank,

I called one of the medical students here (now my friend =D), who is studying both Western and Chinese Traditional Medicine, and he said that they flame the needles for sterilization - which should be more than enough.

Thank you for prodding me to follow this up.

Cheers.

P/s forgot to mention that this isn't Shanghai or Beijing (which would have made things somewhat easier due to the higher number of staff who know English), but Jiujiang - which is a city the size of 650,000 (Source: Wikipedia); and the hospital also services the outlying rural areas - mostly farming towns.

Luckily the medical students here do know some English - its taught in schools; and the medical textbooks helpfully have the English name of the disorders next to it. For example, 癫痫 (epilepsy). All the explanations are in Chinese, of course.

frankchong
20-01-2011, 02:00 PM
Hi Eve88,
I was away at the TEDxCaltech event, honoring Richard Feynman's vision, the next 50 years and Death Valley. Very enjoyable event and shared in the excitement in science discovery. One of the talks was about synthetic life, an artificially synthesized DNA is injected into a living cell, it digested the host DNA and took over the cell body as a living cell. If one sees the cell body as the hardware, the DNA as the software, one can successfully replace the software in a living cell. After such deeds, the investigator got two letters among others, one from the US President, the other from the Pope.
Yes, I have seen flaming used in a number of ocassions. It is so simple and effective. Ever wander why is such a simple operation so effective?
Another part of the talk was on the search for extraterrestial life, and the closest place to look for are places on earth with extreme conditions (similar to conditions on MARS etc) to see whether life exist in those places. (and in some cases they do!)
I know where is Jiujiang, I was at LuShan about 2 years ago. You may want to take some time to travel to places like Huangshan, Hungchun, Wuyuan etc since you are not too far away.
One area I have a lot of personal interest in China is to record the diet and life style changes over the years and the incidence of metabolic diseases. It has fundamental ramification in world food supply and health care cost. Also, awareness for us to avoid these problems ourselves.

regards,
Frank

eve88
03-02-2011, 06:13 AM
Hi Eve88,

Yes, I have seen flaming used in a number of ocassions. It is so simple and effective. Ever wander why is such a simple operation so effective?

[unquote]

I've always thought it was because of the high heat; but im not sure =p

[quote]
Another part of the talk was on the search for extraterrestial life, and the closest place to look for are places on earth with extreme conditions (similar to conditions on MARS etc) to see whether life exist in those places. (and in some cases they do!)
I know where is Jiujiang, I was at LuShan about 2 years ago. You may want to take some time to travel to places like Huangshan, Hungchun, Wuyuan etc since you are not too far away.
One area I have a lot of personal interest in China is to record the diet and life style changes over the years and the incidence of metabolic diseases. It has fundamental ramification in world food supply and health care cost. Also, awareness for us to avoid these problems ourselves.

regards,
Frank


Yeah - diet and lifestyle changes are starting to have an effect : I think the first one will be from smoking tho, its very very prevalent amongst ppl here.

In terms of food - the fast food chains etc are making good business; but the prices are 2 to 3 times what it costs for they're normal food (eating out at coffeeshops etc) unlike here in NZ where McDonalds is basically the cheapest meal you can get eating out.

Im back in Dunedin =D Clinical years so will be full time in hospital, more or less.

Should be fun.